What’s Slowing Down UAE Cross-Border Payments in 2025

Date:

June 12, 2025

Cross-border payments are part of daily business in the UAE. But speed, cost, and reliability still vary wildly from corridor to corridor. Even with modern platforms, too many transactions stall once they hit incompatible infrastructure or mismatched regulations.

A recent global survey found that 68% of business leaders report high transaction costs when sending payments abroad. The issues reflect deeper infrastructure mismatches between systems that weren’t built to work together.

In this article, we break down the structural barriers still limiting cross-border interoperability, and what UAE-based businesses need to account for when building reliable international payment flows.

Why Regulations Still Block Cross-Border Money Movement

Building a reliable payment system in the UAE is only part of the equation. Once funds cross borders, they enter regulatory environments with entirely different documentation standards, risk thresholds, and enforcement rules.

This is where many cross-border delays start. Some jurisdictions require extra layers of approval, while others trigger enhanced due diligence based on transaction size, currency, or counterparty location. Even if the payment meets every UAE requirement, the receiving bank may hold or reject it based on its own compliance logic.

For businesses operating across Africa, South Asia, or Europe, these mismatches create structural friction, making international flows harder to predict and slower to settle.

When Fast Rails Hit a Wall

Even when one side is built for speed, end-to-end payment reliability still breaks down. Why? Because infrastructure does not align.

One country might rely on real-time rails with modern ISO 2022 messaging. The next might rely on legacy formats and overnight batches. That mismatch strips out metadata, causes reconciliation delays, and disrupts updates mid-transfer.

In theory, the sender may support instant settlement. In practice, the payment hits a bottleneck the moment it lands in a system that can’t process it. Without interoperability at the infrastructure level, end-to-end reliability remains a problem, even when one side is built for performance.

Currency Fluctuations Create Hidden Payment Risk

Even when systems connect cleanly, currency adds another layer of complexity. Foreign exchange rules, rate discrepancies, and settlement lags continue to limit the speed and certainty of cross-border payments.

The UAE’s dirham is pegged to the US dollar, offering stability on the sending side. But many of UAE’s payment corridors – spanning Asia, Africa, and emerging markets – involve currencies that move frequently and carry added regulatory scrutiny.

FX platforms handle this differently. Some lock in rates for minutes, others for hours. When a transfer stalls due to compliance checks or incompatible infrastructure, businesses risk value loss or breach of pricing terms tied to those rates.

Risk Reviews, Not Tech, Often Slow the Payment Down

Even when infrastructure is in place and FX is handled, many cross-border payments still get delayed. The reason often comes down to institutional trust and transaction-level risk assessments.

In the UAE, payment systems follow strict data protection, KYC, and fraud prevention rules. But when funds move into or out of jurisdictions with looser standards, they often trigger additional reviews, slowdowns, or manual compliance checks.

If the destination bank doesn’t trust the sender’s environment, the transaction may still get flagged or held, even if everything checks out on paper.

For fintechs and businesses operating across multiple corridors, this creates persistent uncertainty. The infrastructure may be fast, but if there's no mutual confidence between endpoints, the payment won’t move on time.

The UAE’s Strategy to Simplify Cross-Border Payments

Many cross-border payments still pass through a web of intermediaries, even when the sender is using a sleek, modern platform. Behind the scenes, correspondent banks often route the transaction across borders, adding fees, delays, and blind spots in every step.

The system was designed for a different era. That’s why the UAE is investing in infrastructure that reduces reliance on third parties. By shifting control closer to the origin, it’s aiming to give businesses over where and why a payment gets stuck.

The UAE isn’t waiting for global systems to align. It’s building its own infrastructure to reduce friction and improve control, as viable alternatives to legacy global networks.

Here are three key efforts shaping that strategy:

  1. Bruna (Arab Monetary Fund):
    A regional payment platform led by the Arab Monetary Fund. It enables cross-border transactions in local currencies, and provides participants with a more streamlined option than traditional SWIFT rails. Multiple UAE banks have already integrated with the system.

  1. Financial Infrastructure Transformation (FIT) Program:
    Led by the Central Bank, this includes new real-time payment rails and a central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot for cross-border settlements where speed and transparency are essential.

  1. UAE-India Payment Integration:
    In 2023, the UAE and India announced a partnership to link their instant payment systems (IPP and UPI). This move aims to speed up transfers and lower costs across one of the busiest remittance and trade corridors in the region.

Together, these initiatives reflect more than just infrastructure upgrades. They’re part of a broader strategy to reduce reliance on third-party intermediaries and position UAE as a regional leader in cross-border payment effieincy.

Build Cross-Border Payment Flows That Actually Work

Global payment systems still don’t speak the same language. Technical mismatches, regulatory friction, and outdated infrastructure continue to slow things down – especially when moving money between emerging markets.

The UAE is making credible progress with modern rails, regional platforms, and cross-border partnerships. But for businesses, waiting for global interoperability isn’t a strategy.

At Ripae, we help companies design payment infrastructure that accounts for today’s realities, and is ready to scale across borders.

Talk to our team today about building faster, more reliable cross-border payment flows.

Ripae is a payments consultancy helping banks, fintechs, and payment operators build systems that are faster, smarter, and built to scale.

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